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Rocks, Caves at Lo Manthang(Upper Mustang)

Nepal Nepal Cave

Mustang Caves

4 °C inside, all year.

See the descentHow to visit

Raunak Maskay · CC BY-SA 4.0

The descent

The entrance, at 3,796 m.

The real relief above Mustang Caves, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.

depth not publishedEntrance4,695 m1.0 kmvertical × 2.0depth not publishedEntrance4,695 m1.0 kmvertical × 4.4

The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.

3,796m

Entrance altitude

from the 30 m relief model

4°C

Inside, all year

the yearly average outside, at the entrance

599m

Rock above

the highest point within 1.5 km

Inside and outside

4 °C inside, all year.

Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 4 °C here, in January and in August. In July the afternoon reaches 18 °C at the entrance, 15 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket.

outside, at the entrance (3,796 m)inside
  1. 0°-14°Jan
  2. 1°-13°Feb
  3. 5°-10°Mar
  4. 9°-3°Apr
  5. 13°1°May
  6. 17°5°Jun
  7. 18°8°Jul
  8. 18°8°Aug
  9. 16°5°Sep
  10. 10°-1°Oct
  11. 7°-7°Nov
  12. 3°-10°Dec
Inside: 4 °C all yearFrost outside: Nov–AprWettest: Jun–Sep

Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.

Collection of about 10,000 man made caves in the Mustang District of Nepal, dating 2,000-3,000 years ago

Mustang Caves is a cave in Nepal. The entrance is at 3,796 m.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan the visit

Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above.

The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.

The ground above Mustang Caves (Sentinel-2) N 1.5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the entrance.

  • 5viewpoints within 3 km
  • 1marked hiking routes within 3 kmNaar to Tange
  • 6campsites within 8 kmPaha and 5 more
  • 4hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmHotel Anita, Nilgiri Hotel, Hotel Dhaulagiri and 1 more
  • other cave entrances within 3 km
  • springs within 2 km
  • sinkholes within 3 km
  • caving clubs and spots within 15 km
  • climbing crags within 3 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km
  • car parks within 2 km
  • information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
  • bus stops within 2 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Month by month

The weather outside, at the entrance.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon015913171818161073
Afternoon015913171818161073
Night-14-13-10-315885-1-7-10
Rain (mm)15222836811512471861304646
Rainy days23451017242316511
Sun hours/day7.88.310.011.111.211.08.48.29.911.110.59.5
Snow on the ground (cm)15181913141191012121110
AfternoonAfternoonNightRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan00-14157.8
Feb11-13228.3
Mar55-102810.0
Apr99-33611.1
May131318111.2
Jun1717515111.0
Jul181882478.4
Aug181881868.2
Sep161651309.9
Oct1010-14611.1
Nov77-7410.5
Dec33-1069.5

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (3,796 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Inside and around.

Caves of Chaile chhuksang VDC, Mustang. !% to 16th Century
Min Kumar Sharma · CC BY-SA 4.0
Chyosyor cave at Lomangthang, Upper Mustang
Usha Pande · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mustang- Himalaya's best kept secret
Mohan K. Duwal · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020332%111%230%288%238%168%142%51%78%5%—10%
202142%36%118%106%211%248%156%260%179%421%—751%
202266%260%59%184%195%160%103%224%200%422%—10%
202368%65%233%121%120%92%145%193%106%226%—53%
20240%27%112%3%120%206%222%95%151%120%—5%
20256%67%82%212%286%154%96%151%166%205%—0%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Caves nearby.

Mustang Caves

Nepal

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 3,796 mEntrance altitude
  • 4 °CInside, all year

Mahendra Cave

Nepal · 74 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 972 mEntrance altitude
  • 22 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Davis Falls

Nepal · 82 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 776 mEntrance altitude
  • 22 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Bat Cave

Nepal · 74 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 987 mEntrance altitude
  • 22 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and length, visitorsWikidata (Q16935459) · CC0
The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit
cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.You are here
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.Coming soonVisit
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit