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St Leonard lake

Switzerland Switzerland Cave with an underground lake

Saint-Léonard underground lake

4 m deep, 0.3 km of galleries.

Show caveStalactitesUnderground lake

See the descentHow to visit

Boris Legradic Borsic ( talk ) (31 August 2009 (original upload date)) · CC BY-SA 3.0

The descent

4 metres down, to scale.

The real relief above Saint-Léonard underground lake, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.

−4 mEntrance1,266 m1.0 kmvertical × 3.6−4 mEntrance1,266 m1.0 kmvertical × 7.9

a person (2 m) would fit upside down 2.2 times.

The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey.

4m

Depth

published (Wikidata)

0.3km

Galleries

surveyed length (Wikidata)

509m

Entrance altitude

published (Wikidata)

11°C

Inside, all year

the yearly average outside, at the entrance

637m

Rock above

the highest point within 1.5 km

Inside and outside

11 °C inside, all year.

Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 11 °C here, in January and in August. In July the afternoon reaches 25 °C at the entrance, 14 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket.

outside, at the entrance (509 m)inside
  1. 5°-3°Jan
  2. 6°-3°Feb
  3. 9°1°Mar
  4. 15°6°Apr
  5. 19°10°May
  6. 23°14°Jun
  7. 25°16°Jul
  8. 25°15°Aug
  9. 21°12°Sep
  10. 17°8°Oct
  11. 10°3°Nov
  12. 6°-1°Dec
Inside: 11 °C all yearFrost outside: Jan–FebWettest: May, Aug

Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.

Lake in Saint-Léonard in the canton of Valais, Switzerland

Saint-Léonard underground lake is a cave with an underground lake in Switzerland. It goes down 4 m below the entrance and has 0.3 km of surveyed galleries. The entrance is at 509 m. It has an underground lake and stalactites and stalagmites. It is open to visitors.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan the visit

Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above.

The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.

The ground above Saint-Léonard underground lake (Sentinel-2) N 1.5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the entrance.

  • 1other cave entrances within 3 kmLac Souterrain
  • 4viewpoints within 3 kmVue sur le village de Lens and 3 more
  • 7marked hiking routes within 3 km06-Tour pédestre du Val d'Hérens, Bisse d'Ayent, Bisse de Bitailla and 4 more
  • 1climbing crags within 3 kmArbaz
  • 29car parks within 2 km
  • 1information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
  • 30bus stops within 2 km
  • 7campsites within 8 kmCamping Moubra, Stellplatz Lac Souterrain, Stellplatz Binii and 4 more
  • 95hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmAux Bons Matins de Capella, 13 Etoiles, La Mijon and 92 more
  • 32restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • springs within 2 km
  • sinkholes within 3 km
  • caving clubs and spots within 15 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Saint-Léonard0.8 km in a straight line
  • Grône2.6 km in a straight line
  • Ayent3.1 km in a straight line
  • Grimisuat3.2 km in a straight line
  • Lens3.5 km in a straight line
  • Chermignon-d'en Haut5.2 km in a straight line
  • Vex5.3 km in a straight line
  • Savièse6.2 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Saint-Léonard underground lake.

The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.

Peakyas25 mountains within 10 km
Mont Noble2,673 m · 7.4 kmPointe des Tsarmettes2,704 m · 8.1 kmMont Gautier2,696 m · 8.3 kmLa Motte2,757 m · 8.4 kmCrêt du Midi2,332 m · 8.5 kmSex Noir2,731 m · 8.6 kmSex Rouge2,893 m · 9.2 kmPointe de Masserey2,841 m · 9.6 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather outside, at the entrance.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon56915192325252117106
Afternoon56915192325252117106
Night-3-316101416151283-1
Rain (mm)8567848313012212513284878792
Rainy days121214151818171614131414
Sun hours/day3.34.45.56.36.68.58.97.96.95.03.12.6
Snow on the ground (cm)354029137211381524
AfternoonAfternoonNightRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan55-3853.3
Feb66-3674.4
Mar991845.5
Apr15156836.3
May1919101306.6
Jun2323141228.5
Jul2525161258.9
Aug2525151327.9
Sep212112846.9
Oct17178875.0
Nov10103873.1
Dec66-1922.6

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (509 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Inside and around.

Ceiling of Saint-Léonard underground lake
Daryona · CC BY-SA 3.0
Lac saint leonard
Gind2005 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Saint-Léonard underground lake 1
Daryona · CC BY-SA 3.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202049%168%91%64%79%146%62%131%103%183%23%82%
2021138%60%62%56%105%116%176%59%92%56%65%131%
202247%125%22%99%69%89%57%58%172%96%92%105%
202365%22%147%129%103%72%88%109%85%139%245%182%
2024108%94%158%108%153%142%92%89%220%142%77%111%
2025124%44%59%108%92%85%124%108%188%114%107%23%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Caves nearby.

Saint-Léonard underground lake

Switzerland

  • 4 mDepth
  • 0.3 kmGalleries
  • 509 mEntrance altitude
  • 11 °CInside, all year

Grotte aux Fées

Switzerland · 33 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 531 mEntrance altitude
  • 11 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Gouffre Jean-Bernard

France · 51 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 2,209 mEntrance altitude
  • 0 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Gouffre Mirolda

France · 54 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 1,893 mEntrance altitude
  • 2 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and length, visitorsWikidata (Q387415) · CC0
The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit
cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.You are here
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.Coming soonVisit
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit