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Macocha Abyss at Punkva Caves, Czechia

Czechia Czechia Abyss

Macocha Gorge

8 °C inside, all year.

Abyss

See the descentHow to visit

7oanna · CC BY-SA 4.0

The descent

The entrance, at 514 m.

The real relief above Macocha Gorge, measured on the Copernicus model every 30 m, and the cave going down at the same vertical scale.

depth not publishedEntrance518 m1.0 kmvertical × 11.8depth not publishedEntrance518 m1.0 kmvertical × 25.7

The depth is the one published by those who explored it; the shape of the galleries is a sketch, not a survey. No depth has been published for this cave yet.

514m

Entrance altitude

published (Wikidata)

8°C

Inside, all year

the yearly average outside, at the entrance

67m

Rock above

the highest point within 1.5 km

Inside and outside

8 °C inside, all year.

Deep inside, a cave keeps the average temperature of the year outside: about 8 °C here, in January and in August. In July the afternoon reaches 25 °C at the entrance, 17 °C warmer than inside: take a jacket. The wettest months are from May to August: water rises fast underground, so never go in without a guide after heavy rain.

outside, at the entrance (514 m)inside
  1. -1°-7°Jan
  2. 1°-6°Feb
  3. 6°-3°Mar
  4. 13°2°Apr
  5. 18°7°May
  6. 22°11°Jun
  7. 25°13°Jul
  8. 24°13°Aug
  9. 19°8°Sep
  10. 12°3°Oct
  11. 6°0°Nov
  12. 0°-5°Dec
Inside: 8 °C all yearFrost outside: Dec–MarWettest: May–Aug

Outside: afternoon and night averages for 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) brought to the altitude of the entrance. Inside: the yearly average, which deep parts of a cave keep. Near the entrance it follows the weather a little.

Cave in Czech Republic

Macocha Gorge is a abyss in Czechia. The entrance is at 514 m. It lies within Moravský kras Protected Landscape Area.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

  • Wild cave: only with caving equipmentNo paths or lights inside. Go only with a caving club or a qualified guide.
  • Ostrov u Macochynearest town · 2.6 km in a straight line
  • Horní můsteknearest viewpoint · 0.0 km from the entrance
  • Brno-Tuřany Airport (BRQ)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 25 km in a straight lineCar hire at BRQ airport (Brno)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

Guided tours, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above.

The ground above the cave, with the relief shaded, the line of the section and what people have mapped around the entrance.

The ground above Macocha Gorge (Sentinel-2) N 1.5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6.0 × 6.0 km, north up. The line is the section above. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around the entrance.

  • 54other cave entrances within 3 kmKateřinská jeskyně, Punkevní jeskyně, Amatérská jeskyně and 51 more
  • 18sinkholes within 3 kmCigánský závrt, Korálový závrt, Horní Suchdolský ponor and 15 more
  • 9viewpoints within 3 kmDolní můstek, rozhledna Podvrší u Veselice, Horní můstek and 6 more
  • 16marked hiking routes within 3 km[Č] Luleč - Macocha - Brno Mokrá Hora (MHD), [Z] Vilémovice - Ochoz u Brna, odbočka k rozhledně Podvrší and 13 more
  • 85climbing crags within 3 kmKateřinský prst, Býčí roh, Saxifraga and 82 more
  • 5car parks within 2 km
  • 99information boards and visitor centres within 3 km
  • 7bus stops within 2 km
  • 5campsites within 8 kmBaldovec, Relaxa, ATC Baldovec and 2 more
  • 35hotels and guesthouses within 8 kmTerasa, Vranov, Penzion Gallus and 32 more
  • 6restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • springs within 2 km
  • caving clubs and spots within 15 km
  • named waterfalls within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, around the entrance. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Ostrov u Macochy2.6 km in a straight line
  • Jedovnice3.7 km in a straight line
  • Lipovec5.6 km in a straight line
  • Blansko6.3 km in a straight line
  • Ráječko6.6 km in a straight line
  • Rájec-Jestřebí7.8 km in a straight line
  • Adamov9.7 km in a straight line
  • Doubravice nad Svitavou10 km in a straight line

In our other atlases

What else is around Macocha Gorge.

The river at the entrance, the waterfalls, the lakes, the mountains and volcanoes above, the canyons, beaches and islands nearby — from our other atlases.

Riveryas1 rivers at the entrance
Jedovnický potok18 km
Cascadyas4 waterfalls within 5 km
Vodopády u Štajgrovy díry5 m · 1.1 kmLopačské podzemní vodpády · 2.1 kmVodopád u Boří6 m · 3.3 kmRudické propadání77 m · 4.6 km
Peakyas44 mountains within 10 km
Podvrší590 m · 2.6 kmBučí · 7.5 kmProklest574 m · 7.6 kmMalena · 8.1 kmJedla · 9.6 kmBukovec596 m · 9.8 kmStádla · 9.8 kmSkatulec · 10 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, NOAA, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Month by month

The weather outside, at the entrance.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon-1161318222524191260
Afternoon-1161318222524191260
Night-7-6-327111313830-5
Rain (mm)423641397678807364494342
Rainy days108109141314121091011
Sun hours/day1.32.84.46.46.87.27.37.05.23.21.20.9
Snow on the ground (cm)1817102000001717
AfternoonAfternoonNightRain (mm)Sun hours/day
Jan-1-1-7421.3
Feb11-6362.8
Mar66-3414.4
Apr13132396.4
May18187766.8
Jun222211787.2
Jul252513807.3
Aug242413737.0
Sep19198645.2
Oct12123493.2
Nov660431.2
Dec00-5420.9

Averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, brought to the altitude of the entrance (514 m) with the standard lapse rate. Not a forecast.

Photographs

Inside and around.

Macocha abyss, moravian karst, near ostrov u macochy, czech republic - przepaść macochy, morawski kras, blisko ostrov u macochy, czechy - panoramio
damianstaroscic · CC BY-SA 3.0
2017-08-25 Macocha
Lasy · CC BY-SA 4.0
Horní můstek z Dolního můstku, Macocha, Ostrov u Macochy, okres Blansko
Jiří Komárek · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years, dry years.

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A dry year means a lower river and hotter rock; a wet one, more water in the gorge.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202054%163%76%24%120%223%94%146%160%253%68%125%
2021112%126%67%115%128%76%91%184%40%38%123%88%
202266%74%52%104%91%104%100%137%133%39%51%140%
2023113%66%69%187%78%61%67%202%33%99%181%168%
2024137%151%105%128%125%146%72%54%311%78%63%66%
202576%29%96%96%69%88%148%51%173%83%149%54%

130% or more: wet month 70% or less: dry month

Caves nearby.

Macocha Gorge

Czechia

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 514 mEntrance altitude
  • 8 °CInside, all year

Punkva Caves

Czechia · 0 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 444 mEntrance altitude
  • 8 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Moravian Karst

Czechia · 11 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 485 mEntrance altitude
  • 8 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Býčí skála Cave

Czechia · 8 km

  • —Depth
  • —Galleries
  • 352 mEntrance altitude
  • 8 °CInside, all year

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, published depth and length, visitorsWikidata (Q673317) · CC0
The relief above, the entrance altitude, the section and the 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Entrances, springs, sinkholes, opening hours and what is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Rivers, waterfalls, lakes, mountains, canyons, beaches and islands nearbyCoastya, Lakeyas, Peakyas, Cascadyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit
cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.You are here
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.Coming soonVisit
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit